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Macro Outlook · 2026-09-25

Today in 30 seconds

  • ●Treasury yields pushed to fresh multi-decade highs, but this time stocks mostly shrugged it off. The 10-year hit an intraday peak of 5.223% (highest since June 2007) before easing to roughly 5.14-5.15%, per [Yahoo Finance](https://finance.yahoo.com/economy/policy/articles/10-treasury-yield-reaches-5-095033695.html) and [Vantage Markets](https://www.vantagemarkets.com/market-news/us-10-year-treasury-yield-2007-high-september-24-2026/); the 30-year spiked to 5.501%, a fresh 22-year high (highest since June 2004), per [Bloomberg](https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-09-24/us-30-year-yield-hits-highest-since-2004-as-bond-selloff-deepens) and [CNBC](https://www.cnbc.com/2026/09/24/us-treasury-yields-bonds-fed-inflation.html). Unlike Wednesday's simultaneous equity selloff, the S&P 500, Dow, and Nasdaq-100 all closed roughly flat.
  • ●A Houthi missile attack on Saudi Arabia briefly sent oil up ~5%, before reports of US-Iran talks on a phased Hormuz reopening pared the gains. Brent settled +3.4% at $106.60/bbl (its highest close since Sept 15) and WTI +2.7% at $94.61/bbl, per [Reuters via Yahoo Finance](https://finance.yahoo.com/news/oil-prices-jump-4-houthis-155757474.html); Brent is now up more than 17% in September and WTI over 10%.
  • ●Fed rate-hike odds climbed again, deepening a credibility problem for Fed Chair Kevin Warsh. Per [Investing.com's Fed Rate Monitor](https://www.investing.com/central-banks/fed-rate-monitor) (Sept 24, 11:35pm ET), October 28 hike odds rose to 75.8% (from 73.5% Wednesday), and December 9 pricing now assigns 58.8% to two hikes (from 55.8%) and just 5.4% to no further hike (from 6.4%) — meaning the bond market is now pricing hikes faster than the new Fed Chair has signaled, a dilemma [CNBC](https://www.cnbc.com/2026/09/24/surging-treasury-yields-are-posing-a-brand-new-problem-for-kevin-warsh-and-the-fed.html) and [Fortune](https://fortune.com/2026/09/24/kevin-warsh-fed-rate-hike-hawkish-iran-bonds/) both flagged directly.
  • ●Gold slipped modestly and the dollar held near a two-month high. Gold fell to $4,273.36 (-0.32%, -$13.74) and silver dropped to $63.36 (-1.66%), widening the gold/silver ratio to ~67.5 from ~66.2 Wednesday, per [USAGOLD](https://www.usagold.com/daily-precious-metals-market-report-september-24-2026/); the dollar index (DXY) held around 101.08, roughly flat but still near its highest level in nearly two months.
  • ●The Trump-Xi summit produced only a modest, two-month trade-truce extension (to January 10) rather than a durable deal, with little resolved on tariffs, Taiwan, or China's shortfall on its agricultural-purchase pledge ($3.9B bought vs. a $17B/year commitment through the first seven months), per [US News](https://www.usnews.com/news/top-news/articles/2026-09-24/four-takeaways-from-trumps-summit-with-xi-in-washington); Nvidia's Jensen Huang attended the state dinner amid unresolved talk of reopening China to advanced AI chip sales.
  • ●We hold the regime call and all 10 positions. Resilient data (jobless claims near 57-year lows, strong Costco and Darden earnings) alongside surging yields keeps the "hot growth, sticky inflation" thesis intact. The one position under the most pressure is our cruise-line short: Royal Caribbean (RCL) jumped 3.8% after JPMorgan raised its price target to $394 (from $345) on the Sandals deal, a bullish analyst signal that works against that leg of trade #10.

Letter track record · since Jul 8

Model portfolio — trades the daily letter

2026-07-08 → 2026-09-24 · indexed to 100

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Paper trading: equal-weight positions from each morning's trade list (shorts negative, reduced positions half weight), marked to daily closes. Not a real account — not investment advice.

The instruments · 3 months, daily

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Read the full letter — how we're thinking→

What changed since 2026-09-24

  • —The bond selloff extended to fresh multi-decade highs across the curve. The 10-year Treasury yield touched an intraday high of 5.223%, the highest level since June 2007, before settling back to roughly 5.14-5.15%, per [CNBC](https://www.cnbc.com/2026/09/24/us-treasury-yields-bonds-fed-inflation.html), [Yahoo Finance](https://finance.yahoo.com/economy/policy/articles/10-treasury-yield-reaches-5-095033695.html), and [Vantage Markets](https://www.vantagemarkets.com/market-news/us-10-year-treasury-yield-2007-high-september-24-2026/). The 30-year hit 5.501%, its highest since June 2004 — a fresh milestone beyond the 2007-era comparisons used earlier this week — per [Bloomberg](https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-09-24/us-30-year-yield-hits-highest-since-2004-as-bond-selloff-deepens), [Axios](https://www.axios.com/2026/09/24/treasury-yields-inflation-bonds), and [US News](https://money.usnews.com/investing/news/articles/2026-09-24/u-s-30-year-bond-yield-rises-to-highest-since-2004-as-selloff-deepens). The 5-year held roughly steady around 5.00%.
  • —A new supply-shock vector hit oil directly: Houthi missiles targeted Saudi Arabia. Saudi air defenses intercepted six ballistic missiles fired by Yemen's Iran-aligned Houthis aimed at the Taif and Yanbu areas, reviving fears of regional supply disruption and lifting Brent as much as ~5% intraday to a session high near $108, per [Reuters via Yahoo Finance](https://finance.yahoo.com/news/oil-prices-jump-4-houthis-155757474.html) and [InvestingLive](https://investinglive.com/commodities/oil-jumps-to-one-week-high-as-houthi-strikes-on-saudi-arabia-outweigh-hormuz-deal-hopes/). Prices pared back after reports emerged of US-Iran discussions on a phased reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, per [CNBC](https://www.cnbc.com/2026/09/24/oil-iran-crude-kepler-trump-us-un-.html). Brent settled +3.4% ($3.52) at $106.60/bbl, its best close since September 15; WTI settled +2.7% ($2.45) at $94.61/bbl.
  • —Equities were roughly flat, decoupling from the bond selloff for the first time this week — a notable contrast to Wednesday's broad rate-driven equity rout. SPY closed -0.08% at $767.18, QQQ -0.01% at $741.10 (Nasdaq-100 itself was +0.03% at 30,478.86), and DIA -0.31% at $512.68, per [stockanalysis.com](https://stockanalysis.com) and cross-checked pricing consistent with a "little changed" session per [Yahoo Finance's live blog](https://finance.yahoo.com/markets/live/stock-market-today-thursday-september-24-dow-sp-500-nasdaq-080352893.html) ("hopes of Hormuz deal offset rising bond yields"). We flag explicitly that several news aggregators' search summaries repeated Wednesday's already-published closing figures (S&P -0.75% to 7,706.03, Nasdaq -1.13% to 26,936.04, Dow -0.68% to 51,511.59) verbatim as if they were Thursday's close — an apparent stale-data/caching error we are rejecting in favor of the internally consistent ETF-proxy data above.
  • —Fed rate-hike pricing drifted further hawkish, and financial media began framing this explicitly as a credibility test for Fed Chair Kevin Warsh. Per [Investing.com's Fed Rate Monitor](https://www.investing.com/central-banks/fed-rate-monitor) (Sept 24, 11:35pm ET): October 28 hike odds rose to 75.8% (from 73.5% Wednesday); December 9 pricing shows 58.8% for two hikes (from 55.8%), 35.8% for one hike (from 37.8%), and just 5.4% for no further hike (from 6.4%). [CNBC](https://www.cnbc.com/2026/09/24/surging-treasury-yields-are-posing-a-brand-new-problem-for-kevin-warsh-and-the-fed.html) and [Fortune](https://fortune.com/2026/09/24/kevin-warsh-fed-rate-hike-hawkish-iran-bonds/) both describe the bond market as pricing in a faster hiking path than the Fed (under Warsh, confirmed chair since May 2026) has explicitly endorsed, raising the risk of a credibility gap either way it resolves.
  • —Gold and silver both eased further on the firmer-dollar, higher-yield backdrop, though gold remains far above our invalidation level. Gold fell to $4,273.36 (-0.32%, -$13.74) and silver to $63.36 (-1.66%, -$1.07), widening the gold/silver ratio to ~67.5 from ~66.2 Wednesday, per [USAGOLD](https://www.usagold.com/daily-precious-metals-market-report-september-24-2026/). The dollar index held around 101.08, essentially flat on the day but still near its highest level in almost two months.
  • —The Trump-Xi Washington summit concluded with a modest, two-month trade-truce extension (from the November expiration to January 10) rather than a durable agreement. Little was resolved beneath the surface on tariffs, Taiwan, or AI/tech export policy; China has purchased only $3.9B of a pledged $17B/year in non-soybean US farm goods through the first seven months of 2026, per [US News](https://www.usnews.com/news/top-news/articles/2026-09-24/four-takeaways-from-trumps-summit-with-xi-in-washington). Two more multilateral summits (Shenzhen, Miami) are scheduled before year-end. Nvidia's Jensen Huang, along with OpenAI's Sam Altman and Qualcomm's Cristiano Amon, attended the state dinner amid unresolved talk of reopening China to advanced AI chip sales — Trump has reportedly said his "first request" to Xi will be to "open up" China for US firms, per [Benzinga](https://www.benzinga.com/markets/tech/26/09/61807396/trump-xi-jinping-dinner-nvidia-jensen-huang-chip-war-tensions), but no concrete chip-export deal was confirmed.
  • —Iran's posture stayed defiant and the Houthi-Saudi flare-up moved our invalidation trigger further from being met, even as the private Hormuz diplomatic channel remains technically open. President Pezeshkian, in remarks to reporters in New York, said Iran is not "trying to kill Trump" but reiterated Iran won't allow freedom of navigation through the Strait of Hormuz while US sanctions and the blockade remain in place, per [CNN](https://www.cnn.com/2026/09/24/middleeast/pezeshkian-iran-president-new-york-briefing-intl). Separately, FM Araghchi's Tuesday offer (conveyed via Qatari mediators) to reopen Hormuz and resume nuclear talks within seven days of a US response remains unanswered.
  • —Consumer-facing data was resilient, reinforcing the "hot growth" leg of the regime call. Initial jobless claims fell to 197,000 for the week ended Sept 19 (vs. 201,000 expected), near 57-year lows, with the 4-week average at 202,250, per [Reuters via Investing.com](https://www.investing.com/news/economic-indicators/us-weekly-jobless-claims-decrease-as-labor-market-regains-footing-4915378). Costco reported Q4 net sales +11.2% to $93.9B with comparable sales +10.7% (16-week basis), and shares rose about 1% on the print; Darden Restaurants reported Q1 FY2027 sales +5.1% to $3.2B with blended same-restaurant sales +3.1-3.2%, though shares slipped 0.2% to $213.25 after-hours.
  • —Single-name positions, updated with Sept 24 confirmed closes (per [stockanalysis.com](https://stockanalysis.com)):

- XOM: $162.14, up 0.56% from Sept 23's $161.23 — tracking oil's continued strength.

- OXY: $58.05, up 1.20% from Sept 23's $57.36 — also tracking oil higher.

- LMT: $523.70, down 0.19% from Sept 23's $524.68 — essentially flat, no fresh Iran-specific catalyst today.

- FCX: $72.08, down 0.69% from Sept 23's $72.58 — modest drift lower with no major fresh news.

- NVDA: $224.58, down 0.41% from Sept 23's $225.51 — a second straight down day ahead of any concrete Trump-Xi chip-export outcome.

- NEM: $121.30, down 1.82% from Sept 23's $123.55 — tracked bullion and (more) silver lower again.

- CCL: $21.79, down 0.05% from Sept 23's $21.80 — essentially flat.

- RCL: $238.98, up 3.77% from Sept 23's $230.30 — JPMorgan raised its price target to $394 (from $345) on the Sandals & Beaches resort investment announced Wednesday, a bullish analyst signal that directly works against our short thesis on this name.

Regime call

Stagflation, hawkish tilt — unchanged. Every leg of the thesis extended further today: Treasury yields hit fresh multi-decade highs across the curve (10-year briefly above 5.22%, highest since 2007; 30-year above 5.50%, highest since 2004); Fed hike odds for both October and December rose again; a new geopolitical supply-shock vector (the Houthi missile attack on Saudi Arabia) pushed oil higher even as the Iran-US diplomatic channel stayed nominally open; and hard data (jobless claims near 57-year lows, strong Costco/Darden results) confirmed the economy remains hot rather than slowing. The one change in texture from Wednesday is that equities decoupled from the bond selloff and closed essentially flat, apparently on hopes of a phased Hormuz reopening — a sign markets are starting to distinguish between "yields rising because growth/inflation are hot" (which they can live with, for now) and "yields rising because of imminent supply-shock war escalation" (which they can't). We are not treating today's calmer equity tape as a a weakening of the regime call; if anything, calm equities alongside record yields is consistent with a market pricing sustained above-target inflation and Fed tightening as the "new normal" rather than a shock.

  • —The Fed leg grew more strained, not less: markets are now pricing a faster hiking path than Fed Chair Kevin Warsh has explicitly committed to, per CNBC and Fortune's framing of a genuine credibility dilemma — a dynamic we had not previously tracked by name and are now adding to our monitoring list.
  • —The war leg gained a second live front: the Houthi-Saudi missile exchange (a proxy escalation) is now moving in parallel with, and independent of, the still-unresolved Iran-US Hormuz diplomatic track (Araghchi's unanswered seven-day offer, Pezeshkian's continued refusal to guarantee freedom of navigation).
  • —The China leg entered the picture concretely for the first time via the Trump-Xi summit outcome: a shallow two-month truce extension, not a resolution, with tariffs, Taiwan, and AI-chip export policy all still unsettled ahead of two more summits this year.

Regime invalidation triggers (refreshed for today):

  1. 1.A credible, signed ceasefire, deal extension, or blockade stand-down. Not met — moved further away today given the Houthi missile attack on Saudi Arabia, even though Araghchi's private Hormuz-reopening offer remains technically on the table and unanswered by Washington.
  2. 2.A sustained close of gold below $4,000. Not met — gold fell to $4,273.36 but remains comfortably above the trigger.
  3. 3.A confirmed, materially soft CPI/PPI or PCE print with a genuinely dovish, sustained market reaction. Not met — no new print today; August PCE, due September 30 (with the BEA's annual benchmark revision back to 2021), remains the next real test. July PCE ran hot (headline 3.7% y/y, core 3.3% y/y), a reminder that PCE has been running above the CPI readings cited previously.
  4. 4.A dovish shift in October/December hike pricing. Not met — moved further hawkish again: October odds rose to 75.8% (from 73.5%) and December's two-hike probability rose to 58.8% (from 55.8%).
  5. 5.De-escalation of the Houthi-Saudi conflict and a stand-down from threats to Bab el-Mandeb/Red Sea shipping. Not met, and moved backward today — an actual Houthi missile attack on Saudi Arabia (six ballistic missiles intercepted near Taif and Yanbu) is a live escalation, not a de-escalation.

Portfolio framework (moderate/strategic, 10-position IBKR sleeve)

Core (~40-50%, rarely touched): broad US equity (VOO/IVV), TIPS (VTIP/TIP), short-duration T-bills (SGOV/BIL) — unchanged. Today's fresh multi-decade highs across the yield curve (10-year briefly above 5.22%, the highest since 2007; 30-year above 5.50%, the highest since 2004) reinforce our underweight to nominal duration and preference for TIPS and T-bills at the core; a market pricing both a faster Fed hiking path and elevated geopolitical supply-shock risk simultaneously is not one we want long-duration nominal exposure into.

Tactical sleeve (~50-60%, rotated on regime signal): energy/commodities (XLE/DBC), defense (ITA), quality/low-vol factor (QUAL/USMV), developed ex-US (VEA), EM (VWO), gold (IAU/GLD) — maintained at overweight. XOM (+0.6%) and OXY (+1.2%) both extended gains with oil's continued strength; LMT (-0.2%) and FCX (-0.7%) were roughly flat/modestly lower with no fresh idiosyncratic catalyst. Gold (-0.3% to $4,273.36) and silver (-1.7% to $63.36) both eased on the firmer-dollar, higher-yield backdrop but remain far above invalidation levels.

Single names: NVDA fell for a second straight session (-0.4% to $224.58) as the Trump-Xi summit produced no concrete resolution on China chip-export access, leaving the name exposed to both the ongoing rate story and an unresolved trade-policy catalyst. NEM (-1.8%) tracked bullion and silver lower again, reaffirming it as a clean gold-proxy on days without idiosyncratic mining news.

Active trade list (risk-tolerant, monthly+ turnover version, dated 2026-09-25)

Long (war supply-shock / hawkish-Fed stagflation thesis) — the thesis kept extending today on the rates, Fed-pricing, and oil legs even as equities decoupled and traded calmly; we hold, watching the Houthi-Saudi escalation, the Iran-US Hormuz channel, and the Trump-Xi truce follow-through:

  1. 1.Brent/WTI crude futures (CL/BZ) - Brent settled $106.60 (+3.4%), its best close since Sept 15; WTI settled $94.61 (+2.7%) — both pared back from intraday gains near 5% after a Houthi missile attack on Saudi Arabia, then eased further on reports of US-Iran phased-Hormuz-reopening talks
  2. 2.ExxonMobil (XOM) - $162.14 (Sept 24), up 0.6%, extending Wednesday's gain with oil
  3. 3.Occidental Petroleum (OXY) - $58.05 (Sept 24), up 1.2%
  4. 4.Lockheed Martin (LMT) - $524.68 → $523.70 (Sept 24), down 0.2% — essentially flat, no fresh Iran-specific catalyst
  5. 5.Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) - $72.58 → $72.08 (Sept 24), down 0.7%; still carrying the unresolved copper-tariff overhang, with the Trump-Xi summit adding a new trade-policy variable
  6. 6.NVIDIA (NVDA) - $225.51 → $224.58 (Sept 24), down 0.4%; a second straight down day with no concrete Trump-Xi chip-export resolution
  7. 7.Gold (GC futures / IAU) - $4,273.36 (Sept 24, USAGOLD), down 0.3% on the firmer dollar; still comfortably above the $4,000 invalidation trigger
  8. 8.Newmont Corp (NEM) - $121.30 (Sept 24), down 1.8%; tracked bullion and silver lower again

Rates and defensive shorts:

  1. 1.Short 20+ Year Treasuries (TLT) or Treasury futures (ZB) - 10-year briefly hit 5.223% intraday (highest since June 2007) before settling near 5.14-5.15%; 30-year hit a fresh 5.501% high (highest since June 2004) — the thesis's best single trading day yet on an absolute-level basis
  2. 2.Short cruise lines (Carnival CCL / Royal Caribbean RCL) - elevated risk flag: CCL was flat (-0.05% to $21.79), but RCL jumped 3.8% to $238.98 after JPMorgan raised its price target to $394 (from $345) on the Sandals & Beaches resort deal — a bullish analyst signal that directly undercuts the RCL leg of this short; we are maintaining the position but flagging it as the weakest-conviction trade on the list, with a defined stop now more important than ever

Notes:

  • —Equities decoupling from the bond selloff is the notable new pattern today, a contrast to Wednesday's broad rate-driven equity rout; we read this as markets distinguishing hot-growth-driven yield increases (tolerable) from war-driven supply shocks (less tolerable), not as evidence against the regime call.
  • —We flag an explicit data-quality issue rather than resolve it by guessing: multiple news-aggregator summaries reported Thursday's (Sept 24) equity closes as identical to Wednesday's (Sept 23) already-published figures (S&P -0.75%/7,706.03, Nasdaq -1.13%/26,936.04, Dow -0.68%/51,511.59) — an apparent stale-data or caching artifact. We instead used internally consistent, directly-sourced ETF-proxy pricing (SPY -0.08%, QQQ -0.01%, DIA -0.31%) confirming a much calmer session.
  • —The RCL leg of trade #10 is now under genuine pressure from a positive analyst catalyst (JPMorgan's $394 price target) tied directly to the Sandals deal — this is the clearest single-name threat to any position on our list today and warrants close monitoring, and possibly splitting the short to CCL-only if RCL's rally extends.
  • —Fed Chair Kevin Warsh's credibility gap with bond-market pricing is a new variable we are now tracking explicitly — if the Fed under-delivers relative to the ~76%/59% October/December hike odds now priced in, or if Warsh pushes back hawkishly to realign expectations, either path has volatility implications across our rates short and duration-sensitive longs (NVDA, FCX).
  • —The Trump-Xi trade-truce extension (to January 10, 2027) is shallow and does not yet resolve the Taiwan, tariff, or AI-chip-export questions that matter most for NVDA; we are not yet treating this as a distinct catalyst warranting a position change, but the two additional summits scheduled before year-end (Shenzhen, Miami) keep it live.
  • —Futures preferred over ETFs for capital efficiency; defined stops remain appropriate given the now-elevated risk on the RCL short, the unresolved copper-tariff and Trump-Xi trade-policy overhang on FCX and NVDA, and the still-historic-highs rates backdrop that raises the odds of continued whipsaws in the TLT/ZB short.

Process going forward

Daily/weekly indicators to check for regime shift: whether the Houthi-Saudi missile exchange escalates further or de-escalates, and whether it disrupts Red Sea/Bab el-Mandeb shipping in a way that changes the oil-supply calculus beyond the Hormuz-specific channel; whether the reported US-Iran talks on a phased Strait of Hormuz reopening produce a concrete response to Araghchi's seven-day offer; whether the 10-year's intraday brush with 5.22% (highest since 2007) and the 30-year's fresh 5.50% high (highest since 2004) extend, stabilize, or reverse, and whether Thursday's equity-bond decoupling persists or was a one-day anomaly; whether October 28 FOMC hike odds (75.8%) and December 9 two-hike odds (58.8%) continue climbing, and how Fed Chair Kevin Warsh responds to the growing gap between Fed communication and market-implied pricing; the August PCE report, due September 30, including the BEA's annual benchmark revision back to 2021, set against July PCE's hot 3.7%/3.3% headline/core readings; whether RCL's rally on the JPMorgan price-target hike extends into a genuine re-rating that invalidates the short, or fades back toward the broader cruise-sector/rate-sensitive discretionary trade; the concrete follow-through (or lack thereof) on Trump-Xi trade-truce terms — tariff relief, agricultural purchases, and any AI-chip export decision affecting NVDA — ahead of the Shenzhen and Miami summits later this year; whether gold and silver stabilize in the low-$4,200s/low-$60s or continue drifting lower with the firmer dollar; the dollar index's ability to break decisively above its recent ~101 range or fade back; and any follow-up commentary from Fed officials (Warsh, Barr, or others) responding directly to the bond market's now-faster-than-Fed hiking expectations.

Sources used for this snapshot: CNBC, Bloomberg, Axios, Yahoo Finance, US News, Reuters (via Yahoo Finance and Investing.com), InvestingLive, Vantage Markets, Fortune, CNN, Benzinga, Investing.com Fed Rate Monitor (CME-style pricing), USAGOLD, TradingEconomics, stockanalysis.com (accessed 2026-09-25). Key unresolved conflicts flagged rather than guessed: exact 10-year Treasury yield close (intraday peak of 5.223% per CNBC/multiple wires vs. a settled level closer to 5.14-5.15% per Yahoo Finance/Vantage Markets, reflecting significant intraday volatility); and a stale-data artifact in which several news-aggregator search summaries repeated Wednesday's (Sept 23) already-published equity closing figures verbatim as if they were Thursday's (Sept 24) close — we rejected these in favor of internally consistent ETF-proxy pricing (SPY/QQQ/DIA) confirming a much calmer, roughly flat session. Equity, Treasury, and single-name data reflect Thursday, Sept 24 confirmed closes, the most recent available as of this writing (Friday, Sept 25).